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model | 72 | 80 | 96 | 120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.Product introduction This series multi-function network meter is one kind of which can be programmed, display, digital communication and output pulse etc. multi function intelligent instrument to complete the electricity measurement, electrical energy measurement, data display, data acquisition and transmission, widely used in substation automation, distribution automation, intelligent building, enterprise internal electrical energy measurement, management and examination. Realize the scene of the LCD display and remote RS-485 digital interface communication by MODBUS-RTU communication protocol。 |
2. Technical parameter
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3. Installation and wiring 3.1 Meter size
(1) Open the same hole with opening size on the distribution cabinet; (2) Take out the instrument, loosen the screw and remove the fixed bracket.; (3) Meter from the front insert mounting hole; (4) Insert instrument mounting bracket and screw down the screws.。 3.3Terminal wiring diagram (Note 1: the size of different wiring methods are the same) (Note 2: the current line of an asterisk into line, import line, electric energy metering to the inverting power。) |
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4. Programming operation 4.1 Entry and exit programming status Enter programming state: Press “SET”Key 1 seconds when it is in measure display status,Enter password authentication page,use“◄”key,“▲”Key and“▼”Key to put the password (The default user password is 1111),According to the“SET”Key into the programming status page。Note: if put password and press “SET”Key then exit to measure the display state, that means the input password is not correct。 Exit programming status: In the programming state, Keep pressing“SET” Key for 2 seconds,Exit the program status, It will prompt the user to choose whether to save the settings,“yes” Save settings,“no” Do not save settings。Press“SET” Key save,Press other key not to save。 4.2 Programming operation in the use of keys Function key SET:Confirm the setting value, enter the next setting or exit setup。 Bit selection key ◄:Loop to set the LCD screen, the selected figures were flashing。 add keys ▲:Changing the number of blinking bits (LCD screen from 0 to 9)。 Reduce key▼:Changing the number of blinking bits (LCD screen from 9 to 0)。 4.3Set parameter description
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5.Panel description and measurement information display |
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6. Functional module 6.1 RS485communication 6.1.1 physical layer (1) RS485 Communication interface, asynchronous half duplex mode。 (2) 2400,4800,9600,19200,38400 BPS communication baud rate can be set, the factory default value is 9600 BPS。 (3) Byte transfer format: N81 no parity bit 1 data bits 8 stop bit, O81 odd parity 8 data bits 1 stop bits, E81 parity check 8 data bits 1 stop bits, N82 no parity bit 8 data bits 2 stop bits。 6.1.2 communication protocol Modbus-RTU This instrument provides serial asynchronous half duplex RS485 communication interface, using standard MODBUS-RTU protocol, all kinds of data and information can be found in the communication line transmission. In the same line it can connect up to 64 network instrument, each network meter can set the address and communication even collusion with copper net shielded twisted pair, wire diameter not less than wiring 0.5mm2. should enable communication line away from the high voltage cable, or other strong electric field environment, recommended the use of the T type network connection, does not recommend the use of a star or other connection。 So the terminal devices do not initialize them interchange, between the terminal equipment Modbus Protocol in a communication line using master-slave response mode of communication link. First of all, the main computer signal is addressed to only allowing communication between the host (PC, PLC, etc.) and the terminal equipment of a unique address terminal equipment (slave), then sent the terminal unit send the response signal transmission which in the opposite direction to the host, that is : in a single communication line signal along the opposite direction of transmission all communication data flow (half duplex mode) protocol.MODBUS without allowing independent data Occupy the communication line, but only in response to the query signal to reach the machine。 Host queries: query message frame including device address, code and data information code, check code. Address code that is selected from machine equipment; functional code tell is selected from the device to perform what function, such as function code 03 and 04 is requirements from the device reads the register and return to their contents; data segment contains from the device to perform the function of any additional information, check code used to test the correctness of a frame of information, from the device provides a validation message content to check the correctness of the method, which adopts CRC16 calibration rules。 From the machine response: if it get normal response from the device, in response to the news is from the machine address code, function code, data information code and CRC16 checksum code. Data information code include from equipment to collect data, such as register values or states. If an error occurs, we agreed is from the machine does not respond。 We define the communication data format used in this instrument: the bit of each byte (1 start bits, 8 data bits, odd parity check or parity check, no check, 1 or 2 stop bits).。 Data frame structure, namely message format:
Function code: tells the address of the terminal to perform which function. The following table lists the series of instruments supported by the functional code, as well as their functions。
Check code: CRC16 occupied two bytes, contains a 16 bit binary ,CRC value calculated by the transmission equipment. and then attached to the data frame, receiving equipment recalculates CRC value again when receiving data, then compares the value with the received CRC domain, if the two values are not equal, error occurs。 The process for generating a CRC16 is: (1) Preset a 16 bit register to 0FFFFH (1), called the CRC register。 (2) The low byte of the first byte in the data frame of the 8 bit CRC register with the XOR operation, the result is stored back into the CRC register。 (3) The CRC register to the right one, the high fill to 0, the lowest detection and removal. (4) If the least significant bit to 0: repeat the third step (a time shift); if the least significant bit to 1: CRC register and a preset fixed value (0A001H) is XORed with the。 (5) Repeat the third step and the fourth step until the 8 shift. This process is done with a full eight bit.。 (6) Repeat the second step to the fifth step to process the next eight bits, until all the byte processing ends。 (7) The value of the final CRC register is the value of the CRC16.。 6.1.3 Example of communication message: (1) Read data register (function code 03H/04H): read the three-phase current value, A phase current 5.000A, B phase current 4.996A, C phase current 4.980A, the instrument address is 1。 Host read data frame:
Host write data frame:
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6.1.4 Modbus Communication register address table
(1) Readout voltage is secondary side voltage value, fixed 1 decimal digits, secondary side voltage value = readout value per 100000, a primary side voltage value = readout value * Pt ratio.。 (2) The readout current is the secondary side of current value, fixed 3 decimal digits, the secondary side of current value = readout value per 1000, a primary side current value = readout value x CT ratio per 1000。 (3) Power and power factor of sign bit register, low byte bit BIT0, Bit1 and BIT2, BIT3, BIT4, bit 5. BIT6, BIT7 respectively said phase a active, B - phase active, C phase active power, active power, a phase reactive B reactive power, C reactive power, symbol of total reactive, 1 negative, 0 indicating positive. High byte bit BIT0, Bit1 and BIT2, BIT3 respectively said power factor of phase a, B phase power factor, C phase power factor and total power factor of the inductive or capacitive, perceptual representations, 1 said capacitive。 (4) Readout power is the secondary side of the power value, fixed decimal digit, the secondary side of power value = readout value per 100000. A side power value = readout value * Pt ratio x CT ratio.。 (5) Frequency fixed 2 decimal digits, frequency value = read out value /100。 (6) Energy value composed by three register (Word0, Word1, Word2), the first two registers composed a long integer, which means the integer part of the value. The next register composition a integer, It is decimal value, Energy value =Word0 * 0x10000 + Word1 + word2/1000。 6.2 Electric energy measurement and electric energy pulse output Multifunction power meter can provide bidirectional active power, bi-directional power energy metering, 2 circuit pulse output function and RS485 digital interface to accomplish the electric energy data display and remote transmission. Collector open optocoupler relay electric energy pulse realization of active electric energy and non energy remote, the remote computer terminal, PLC, di switch acquisition instrument of pulse number to implement cumulative metering. The output power of precision test way is (national measurement procedures: standard meter pulse error comparison method)。 (1) Electrical characteristics: In the drawing of the pulse collecting output interface ofcircuit diagram VCC≤48V、Iz≤50mA 。 |
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(2) Pulse constant: 3600 imp/kWh; when the accumulated instrument of 1kwh pulse output the number of N=3600, needs to be emphasized is 1kwh electricity secondary electrical measurement data, In the Pt, CT condition, the relative N number of pulse data corresponding to 1 times the measured electric to 1kwh * voltage Pt ratio x current CT ratio。 (3) Application example: PLC terminal using pulse counting device,It is assumed that during the time is T , collect pulse number is N, input:10kV/100V,400A/5A,In this period, the meter electric energy accumulation is:N/3600×100×80 Degree electric energy。 |